DRUG SUPPLIED DOSE COMMENTS
ALLOPURINOL (Paeds)
(Zyloprim)

Mechanism of action:

Xanthine oxidase inhibitor.



Ref: 44, 116



Last update: 2021-11-08
tablet: 100 mg, 200 mg, 300 mg

suspension (BCCH): 20 mg/mL
10 mg/kg/dose PO once daily or 5 mg/kg/dose PO BID if dose is > 300 mg.

Maximum: 800 mg/24 hr.
Decrease dose in renal impairment.

Allopurinol is metabolized to an active metabolite with a long half-life (18 hr).

Allopurinol is the preferred agent in patients with low risk or intermediate of tumor lysis syndrome.

Onset of action ( i.e. decrease in uric acid levels) is 24-48 hours.

It is not necessary to give allopurinol while treating with rasburicase.


Standard Prescription:

allopurinol __mg PO ___(frequency) (__mg/kg/24 hr)