DRUG SUPPLIED DOSE COMMENTS
VORICONAZOLE (Paeds)
(VFend)

Mechanism of action:

Triazole antifungal


Ref: 6, 44, 93, 180, 181, 270, 612, 632, 633


Last update: 2023-04-17
tablet: 50 mg, 200 mg
injection: 200 mg vials
Infants and children < 2 yrs
IV/PO: 9 mg/kg/dose Q12H

Children 2 to < 12 yrs
Initial: 9 mg/kg/dose IV Q12H x 2 doses
Maintenance:
IV: 8 mg/kg/dose Q12H
PO: 9 mg/kg/dose Q12H. Max 350 mg/dose

Children 12-14 yrs who are <50 kg
Initial: 9 mg/kg/dose IV Q12H x 2 doses
Maintenance:
IV: 8 mg/kg/dose Q12H
PO: 9 mg/kg/dose (Max 350 mg/dose)

Children 12-14 yrs who are >= 50 kg and adolescents >= 15 yrs
Initial: 6 mg/kg/dose IV Q12H x 2 doses
Maintenance:
IV: 4 mg/kg/dose Q12H
PO: 200-300 mg Q12H

Bioavailability 80% > 90%.

Indicated as first line agent for invasive fungal infections by Aspergillus spp.

Multiple, serious/life-threatening drug interactions involving the cytochrome P450 enzymes; check with pharmacy before initiating or stopping voriconazole therapy.

Avoid use of IV formulation in renal impairment due to accumulation of the IV solution vehicle.

Adjust dose in hepatic impairment.

Transient, dose-related visual disturbances occur in up to 45% of patients on voriconazole. This effect is most common in the first week of therapy and is reversible after patient becomes tolerant of voriconazole or after it is discontinued.

Serious hepatic reactions and increase in liver function tests have been reported.

Anaphylactoid type reaction may occur on initiation of IV infusion.

Other ADR include skin rash, photosensitivity, cardiac arrhythmias, agranulocytosis and GI problems.

Draw voriconazole serum trough concentrations on Tuesdays (levels are processed every Thursday morning at St. Paul’s Hospital). Target trough concentrations: 1 to 5.5 mg/L. Steady-state concentrations require at least four days after onset of treatment or change in dose.


Standard Prescription:

voriconazole__mg PO{IV} Q__H (__mg/kg/dose)