CHLORPROMAZINE

(Largactil)

Standard Prescription

chlorpromazine __mg PO Q__H (__mg/kg/24hr)

Dosages

Children > 5 years: 0.5-1 mg/kg/dose PO Q6H (2-4 mg/kg/24 hr PO divided Q4-6H)

Maximum Dose:
5-12 years old: 75 mg/24 hr.
Adolescents may require 150 mg/ 24 hr.

(Initial 24 hr maximum limits shown above may be adjusted to higher 24 hr maximum limits with repeated use over time if necessary)

Mechanism of Action

Low-potency conventional antipsychotic (better used as a sedative than antipsychotic). Chlorpromazine is a very effective antagonist of D2 dopamine receptors.

Forms Supplied

tablet: 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg

Note : injectable formulation discontinued from Canadian market.

Comments

Low-potency conventional antipsychotic (better used as a sedative than antipsychotic)

Causes sedation, hypotension and sialorrhea.

May cause hypotension, tachycardia, dizziness, QTc interval prolongation, lowered seizure threshold, anticholinergic symptoms.

Low risk of extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS); reversible with diphenhydramine or benztropine if EPS occurs. EPS may be more prominent in neurodiverse patients.

May cause drug interactions via CYP 2D6 inhibition.

References

44, 83

Last Edited

2021-06-22 04:19:40