DISOPYRAMIDE

(Rythmodan)

Standard Prescription

disopyramide__mg PO Q__H (__mg/kg/24hr)

Dosages

Children:
< 1 yr old: 2.5-7.5 mg/kg/dose PO QID
1-4 yr old: 2.5-5 mg/kg/dose PO QID
4-12 yr old: 2.5-4 mg/kg/dose PO QID
12-18 yr old: 1.5-4 mg/kg/dose PO QID

Adults:
< 50 kg: 100 mg PO Q6H
> 50 kg: 150 mg PO Q6H
If no response, may increase dose to 200 mg PO Q6H (adults)




Mechanism of Action

Class Ia antiarrhythmic, prolongs QRS and QT durations.

targets sodium channels to inhibit conduction.

Forms Supplied

capsule: 100 mg
oral suspension (BCCH): 1 mg/mL, 5 mg/mL, 10 mg/mL

Comments

Occasionally used for obstructive cardiomyopathy.

Negative inotropic effects.

Some anticholinergic side effects may occur (dry mouth, urinary hesitancy).

Decrease dose in renal failure

Interacts with erythromycin, clarithromycin, antifungals to increase levels of disopyramide resulting in increased risk of cardiotoxicity (major cytochrome P450 substrate)

References

44, 192

Last Edited

2019-01-22 17:59:20