CLOBAZAM

(Frisium)

Standard Prescription

clobazam__mg PO Q__H (__mg/kg/24hr)

Dosages

Seizures:

Children > 2 years
<=30 kg:
Initial: 2.5-5 mg/dose PO daily
Increment: 2.5-5 mg/dose PO daily every 5-7 days
Maintenance: 0.5-1 mg/kg/dose PO daily (Divide doses > 20 mg to BID) Maximum: 30 mg/dose PO daily (In rare cases, may use higher maximum based on individual clinical response)

> 30 kg:
Initial: 5-10 mg/dose PO daily
Increment: 5-10 mg/dose PO daily every 5-7 days
Maintenance: 0.5-1 mg/kg/dose PO daily. (Consider dividing doses > 20 mg to BID)
Maximum: 30 mg/dose PO daily (In rare cases, may use higher maximum based on individual clinical response)

Mechanism of Action

Benzodiazepine; anticonvulsant, A GABAa receptor agonist and may affect sodium channels and voltage-sensitive calcium channels.

Forms Supplied

tablet:  10 mg
oral liquid (BCCH): 1 mg/mL

Comments

Use lowest effective dose

Patients who show no response to 1 mg/kg/24 hr are unlikely to respond to higher doses

If daily dose is divided, the higher portion should be taken at night.

CYP2C19 poor metabolizers may require slower titration

Adverse effects: drooling, sedation, increased appetite, paradoxical reactions, behavioural changes (more likely in patients with ADHD or previous behavioural problem

References

32, 44 , 362

Last Edited

2022-06-17 04:39:25